nlohmann::basic_json::from_ubjson¶
// (1)
template<typename InputType>
static basic_json from_ubjson(InputType&& i,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
// (2)
template<typename IteratorType>
static basic_json from_ubjson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
const bool strict = true,
const bool allow_exceptions = true);
Deserializes a given input to a JSON value using the UBJSON (Universal Binary JSON) serialization format.
- Reads from a compatible input.
- Reads from an iterator range.
The exact mapping and its limitations is described on a dedicated page.
Template parameters¶
InputType
-
A compatible input, for instance:
- an
std::istream
object - a
FILE
pointer - a C-style array of characters
- a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
- an object
obj
for whichbegin(obj)
andend(obj)
produces a valid pair of iterators.
- an
IteratorType
- a compatible iterator type
Parameters¶
i
(in)- an input in UBJSON format convertible to an input adapter
first
(in)- iterator to start of the input
last
(in)- iterator to end of the input
strict
(in)- whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF (
true
by default) allow_exceptions
(in)- whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional,
true
by default)
Return value¶
deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and allow_exceptions
set to false
, the return value will be value_t::discarded
. The latter can be checked with is_discarded
.
Exception safety¶
Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.
Exceptions¶
- Throws parse_error.110 if the given input ends prematurely or the end of file was not reached when
strict
was set to true - Throws parse_error.112 if a parse error occurs
- Throws parse_error.113 if a string could not be parsed successfully
Complexity¶
Linear in the size of the input.
Examples¶
Example
The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in UBJSON format to a JSON value.
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
using json = nlohmann::json;
int main()
{
// create byte vector
std::vector<std::uint8_t> v = {0x7B, 0x69, 0x07, 0x63, 0x6F, 0x6D, 0x70, 0x61,
0x63, 0x74, 0x54, 0x69, 0x06, 0x73, 0x63, 0x68,
0x65, 0x6D, 0x61, 0x69, 0x00, 0x7D
};
// deserialize it with UBJSON
json j = json::from_ubjson(v);
// print the deserialized JSON value
std::cout << std::setw(2) << j << std::endl;
}
Output:
{
"compact": true,
"schema": 0
}
Version history¶
- Added in version 3.1.0.
- Added
allow_exceptions
parameter in version 3.2.0.
Deprecation
- Overload (2) replaces calls to
from_ubjson
with a pointer and a length as first two parameters, which has been deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls likefrom_ubjson(ptr, len, ...);
withfrom_ubjson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);
. - Overload (2) replaces calls to
from_ubjson
with a pair of iterators as their first parameter, which has been deprecated in version 3.8.0. This overload will be removed in version 4.0.0. Please replace all calls likefrom_ubjson({ptr, ptr+len}, ...);
withfrom_ubjson(ptr, ptr+len, ...);
.
You should be warned by your compiler with a -Wdeprecated-declarations
warning if you are using a deprecated function.
Last update: May 1, 2022